Broad mites are among the tiniest of all mites, measuring in at a minuscule size under one millimeter long – no bigger than the head of a pin. They are found worldwide and cause various forms of damage to cannabis plants due to their feeding habits.
Broad mites can be extremely detrimental to plants when present in high numbers, as they feed on nutrient-rich fluids and excretions that they leave behind, disrupting photosynthesis and preventing new growth.
The most common form of damage caused by these mites is that they suck the nutrition out of leaves, leading to the plant material not being able to get enough energy via photosynthesis. This causes it to grow slower than usual, leading to an overall decrease in development.
Broad mite infestations must be addressed quickly otherwise there could be significant damage done to the plant’s stunted growth potential or worse.
The presence of these tiny creatures is indicative of warm, humid conditions in which they thrive and reproduce rapidly, making them just as hard as ever to eliminate from outdoor gardens and greenhouses alike.
Identifying Broad Mites
Broad mites are incredibly small pests that can be very difficult to detect. They are roughly 0.25 mm in length and have a dark green to amber color with a shiny appearance and an oval shape, making them about as thick as a piece of paper or human hair.
These pests go through four different stages, eggs, larva, nymphs, and male and female adults. Furthermore, the average female lives for only two weeks but is able to produce up to forty eggs during this period.
Due to their size, these mites can often be found in large multitudes on plants. It is important to note that they prefer warmer temperatures which often takes them away from the visible eye at cooler times of the year.
The broad mite eggs can usually be seen on the underside of leaves, while the actual pests can usually group together underneath these same pieces of foliage or even on flowers if present.
Identifying these pests early is essential as they pose a considerable threat if left unchecked, feeding off entire plant juices which will cause damage in turn leading to decreased foliage and yield at harvest time.
Broad Mites Life Cycle
The Broad Mite has a simple life cycle beginning with an egg. After being laid, the egg hatches into a larva. The larvae have three pairs of legs which allow them to crawl and move around their environment, seeking out suitable hosts or food sources.
The next milestone comes when they mature into adults where they will have four pairs of legs, two of which are different in male and female mites. These legs are not used for walking but instead are sensory organs that help them find their way around. Once reaching this stage, the mites stay in the cuticle of a host plant cells for one or two days before emerging as adult pests.
Once out in the open, mites seek nourishment from succulent parts of plants like leaves and sprouts which they feed on by piercing it with their piercing-sucking mouthparts and sucking out fluid from it. They reproduce very quickly in large numbers within a short time span making it near impossible to combat an infestation with manual means alone, chemical solutions work best in most cases.
What Does Broad Mite Damage Look Like?
Broad mites are a serious pest that can endanger the plant health and ruin the fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants in your garden. A broad mite infestation can cause significant damage to cannabis plants, making it difficult for them to survive or even flourish.
The most common manifestation of broad mite damage is seen in new growth, which is often drooping, twisted, or blistered with a wet appearance. Leaves on the plant will usually turn up around the edges and become distorted or malformed as a result of the feeding activity of these pests.
In addition, areas where there is an infestation may experience browning or curling leaves as a result of this pest’s presence.
How to Get Rid of and Eradicate Broad Mites Naturally
Getting rid of broad mites naturally is now easier than ever thanks to Trifecta Crop Control. Its natural, non-toxic, and powerful ingredients make it an effective way to combat infestations.
When using this product, it’s important to apply it diligently every 72 hours until the infestation is controlled, then reduce down to a once-per-week preventative dose of one ounce per gallon of water. Additionally, removing infected areas immediately can help significantly reduce damage from these tiny pests.
For even better results, consider introducing predatory mites into your environment which target harmful pests like broad mites specifically and will work double duty in eliminating existing focus points for these critters as well as preventing new ones from cropping up.
Get rid of them instantly, essential oils are also frequently used because they are highly effective in exterminating this kind of pest. Ultimately, combining a healthy dose of Trifecta Crop Control with any or all of the above remedies will help ensure you have complete control over your outdoor environment in no time!
How To Naturally Prevent Broad Mites
Broad mites can be a destructive pest to your garden, but with the right prevention strategies, it is possible to reduce the risk of infestation. An important part of integrated pest management (IPM) is the use of Trifecta Crop Control products as a preventive measure.
This insecticide works by targeting adult mites and their eggs, eliminating them before they are able to reproduce and spread. Additionally, always quarantine plants from other spaces or grow from seed indoors if possible, as this can help prevent potential contamination.
Ways To Control Broad Mites
One of the most effective natural methods for controlling broad mites is implementing preventative measures like using citric acid or herbal oils such as cinnamon, clove, peppermint, rosemary, and thyme around susceptible plants.
Citric acid can be applied through foliar sprays directly onto affected plants once every two weeks until all signs of infestation have been eliminated. Herbal oils can also be used in a similar fashion; simply dilute the desired oil in water before application.
This technique works by deterring adult female mites from laying eggs on target plants and provides an additional layer of protection.
Additionally, physical interventions like shaking off infected leaves or pruning heavily infested branches can help reduce populations over time by directly eliminating adults and larvae alike.
Broad Mite Management
Broad mites are a common pest of greenhouse plants and can cause serious crop losses. While chemical controls exist, biocontrol options offer a more sustainable solution for combating these pests. The predatory mite Neoseiulus californicus is an effective tool against broad mites.
It is best used as a preventative measure because the mite does not require prey to survive and can be introduced even when broad mite populations have not been discovered in the greenhouse yet.
When introducing Neoseiulus, it should be done early in order to effectively control broad mite populations which reproduce quickly in low humidity and high temperate climate conditions. Furthermore, if hot spots of broad mite activity already exist within the greenhouse they can also introduce large numbers of this predator to get rid of them quickly.
Monitoring must be done weekly to both observe predator activity (such as looking for shriveled pest mites) as well as assess larval development within the colonies in order to ensure optimal control over the broad mites.
Therefore, using Neoseiulus californicus provides successful broad mite management in greenhouses with its preventative and continual release capabilities combined with regular monitoring effectively controlling these bothersome pests.